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2013-02-27 2015-11-12 2012-08-08 Citation: Martínez-Lobo FJ, Hidalgo Á, García M, Argüello H, Naharro G, et al. (2013) First Identification of “Brachyspira hampsonii” in Wild European Waterfowl. PLoS ONE 8(12): e82626 2017-03-22 Brachyspira hampsonii: Taxonomy navigation › Brachyspira. All lower taxonomy nodes (5) Common name i-Synonym i-Other names i ›"Brachyspira hampsonii" Chander et al. 2012 ›ATCC BAA-2463 ›Brachyspira hampsonii Mirajkar et al. 2017 ›NCTC 13792 ›culture-collection Misidentification of Brachyspira infections could occur very frequently.

Within the Brachyspira genus, all currently iden-tiﬁedstronglybeta-hemolyticspecies(B.hyodysenteriae,B.suana-tina, and the novel B. hampsonii) are known to cause severe mu-cohemorrhagic diarrhea in pigs, while weakly beta-hemolytic "Brachyspira hampsonii" clade I isolated from Belgian pigs imported to Germany. Rohde J(1), Habighorst-Blome K(2), Seehusen F(3). Author information: (1)Institute for Microbiology, Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover, Germany. This thesis aimed to verify the causal association between "B. hampsonii" and the re-emergence of mucohaemorrhagic diarrhea in North American swine farms, to investigate the role of the intestinal microbiome as a predisposing factor for infection, to develop a porcine colon in vitro culture model and to apply this model in investigating early host-pathogen interactions.

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28 Aug 2014 ''Brachyspira hampsonii'' causes disease indistinguishable from swine dysentery, and the structure of the intestinal microbiome likely plays a 4 Jul 2016 Brachyspira hyodysenteriae is the primary cause of swine dysentery, which is lytic B. suanatina and “B. hampsonii” is considered to be. 19 dec 2013 Mahu, Maxime, Ellen de Jong, Nele De Pauw, Lien Vande Maele, Virginie Vandenbroucke, Tamara Vandersmissen, Cora Miry, Frank 7 May 2012 Two species of Brachyspira are well-recognized pathogens of pigs: B Isolation of Brachyspira hampsonii from migrating waterfowl in Spain. Arten und Pathogenität.

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Author information: (1)Institute for Microbiology, Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover, Germany. This thesis aimed to verify the causal association between "B. hampsonii" and the re-emergence of mucohaemorrhagic diarrhea in North American swine farms, to investigate the role of the intestinal microbiome as a predisposing factor for infection, to develop a porcine colon in vitro culture model and to apply this model in investigating early host-pathogen interactions. Brachyspira spp. Causes enteric symptoms of variable severity in swine. The most severe is swine dysentery characterized by hemorrhagic, mucoid diarrhea in growing pigs, caused most commonly by the bacteria Brachyspira hyodysenteriae, or the recently isolated Brachyspira hampsonii.

The most relevant finding of this study is the description of "B. hampsonii" in specimens from birds for the first time. The Brachyspiraspecies identified through phenotyping, PCR and sequencing of the noxgene were B. pilosicoli(5.9%), B. alvinipulli(11.8%), "B. hampsonii" (19.6%), B. murdochii(23.5%) and B. innocens(39.2%). The most relevant finding of this study is the description of "B. hampsonii" in specimens from birds for the first time.
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Initially called Brachyspira sp. Sask30446, the species has now been provisionally named as “ Brachyspira hampsonii ” [ 4, 5 ]. Strains 30,599 and 30,446 are Canadian reference strains of clade I and II, respectively. “ Brachyspira hampsonii ”, discovered in North America in 2010 associated with dysentery-like illness, is an economically relevant swine pathogen resulting in decreased feed efficiency and increased morbidity, mortality and medication usage.

is a Gram-negative oxygen-tolerant anaerobe and strongly beta-hemolytic spirochete. B. hampsonii cells measure 5 to 10 μm by 0.25 to 0.38 μm, have slightly tapered ends, and have one to two flat serpentine coils. Each spirochete cell has 10 to 14 periplasmic flagella inserted at each end of the cell. The Brachyspiraspecies identified through phenotyping, PCR and sequencing of the noxgene were B. pilosicoli(5.9%), B. alvinipulli(11.8%), "B. hampsonii" (19.6%), B. murdochii(23.5%) and B. innocens(39.2%).
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Swine dysentery and brachyspiral colitis Clinical importance. Brachyspira spp. Causes enteric symptoms of variable severity in swine. The most severe is swine dysentery characterized by hemorrhagic, mucoid diarrhea in growing pigs, caused most commonly by the bacteria Brachyspira hyodysenteriae, or the recently isolated Brachyspira hampsonii.By comparison, Brachyspira pilosicoli causes mild to 2014-10-01 Cessation of Clinical Disease and Spirochete Shedding after Tiamulin Treatment in Pigs Experimentally Infected with Brachyspira hampsonii. October 7, 2015 — With the emergence of Brachyspira hampsonii associated with swine dysentery in North America, identification of effective treatments and interventions is a pressing need. Denagard® (tiamulin hydrogen fumarate) Liquid Concentrate 12.5% Brachyspira spp. commonly recovered from swine feces include the agents of swine dysentery and other diarrheal dis-eases and species traditionally associated with disease in pigs.

Six of these isolates were closely related to previously described isolates, while 2 of them (isolates AIS72 and AIS85) constituted independent branches of the above-mentioned clade.
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discrimination of “B. hampsonii” and other swine-associated Brachyspira species. Serial passage of a virulent “B. hampsonii” resulted in a laboratory adapted, partially attenuated strain that will be attenuated further and used as a potential vaccine.

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The most relevant finding of this study is the description of "B. hampsonii" in specimens from birds for the first time. BACKGROUND: "Brachyspira hampsonii", discovered in North America in 2010 associated with dysentery-like illness, is an economically relevant swine pathogen resulting in decreased feed efficiency and increased morbidity, mortality and medication usage.